
Policy U-Turns.
EU condemns U-turn on
Grand Prix tobacco advertising (5th November 1997).
Britain was condemed by the EUover
Government plans to exempt Formula One motor-racing from Labour's proposed ban on tobacco
sponsorship of sport.
The move was condemned as an
"extraordinary U-turn" by the Tories and prompted a warning from the
Commission that unilateral action by Britain would prejudice a Europe-wide attempt to
outlaw tobacco advertising.
The Government was accused of caving in to
pressure from the tobacco and motor-racing industries after lifting its threat to
prevent the promotion of cigarette brands at Grand Prix events. Anti-smoking campaigners
expressed disappointment at the climbdown, while representatives of the tobacco
manufacturers immediately demanded an extension of the exemption to cover other sponsored
sports such as snooker, rugby league and fishing.
The shift represented a setback for Frank Dobson,
the Health Secretary, who unveiled radical proposals to outlaw tobacco sponsorship without
exception shortly after the general election.
The Government has already delayed its proposed
White Paper on action to curb smoking, originally promised this month but now postponed
until the New Year in anticipation of legislation later in the Parliament.
Downing Street confirmed yesterday that the draft
Bill would allow other sports sponsors three years' grace for existing contracts to run
their course, effectively putting off the start of a domestic ban until after the next
general election.
The special treatment for Formula One took other
European countries by surprise ahead of a meeting of health ministers in Luxembourg on Dec
4 to agree a new EU directive banning tobacco advertising. Padraig Flynn, the social
affairs commissioner, dismissed British fears that Grand Prix racing would be driven out
of Europe.
"If there were no tobacco advertising on
racing cars, other sponsors would soon come forward," his spokesman said in Brussels.
"This decision could mean the Commission withdrawing the whole directive."
Clive Bates, director of Action on Smoking and
Health, said: "We are very depressed indeed. Formula One is central to the tobacco
industry because it has a great appeal to teenagers: it is glamorous, has heroic drivers
and fast cars."
Dr Sandy Macara, chairman of the British Medical
Association, said ministers had given in to "blackmail" from tobacco
manufacturers and racing organisers.
Blair abandons farm reforms
(8th January 1998)
Tony Blair has shelved plans to make sweeping reform of Europe's
discredited and wasteful Common Agricultural Policy a top priority of Britain's presidency
of the European Union because of stiff opposition from German farmers.
Launching Britain's six months at the helm of the
EU, Mr Blair ommitted any mention of the need to overhaul the farm scheme - a key
commitment of Labour's election manifesto. The exclusion of CAP reform from a
list of British priorities contrasted sharply with numerous statements last year from Mr
Blair and Labour ministers. The EU farm policy, widely regarded as inefficient, absorbs
nearly half of the EU's £60 billion-a-year budget.
In the Queen's Speech debate in May, John Prescott,
the Deputy Prime Minister, reaffirmed that reform of the CAP was a "key
priority". Mr Blair, in his Lord Mayor's Banquet Speech in November, said
Labour would "change Europe where it needs changing" - and put reform of the CAP
at the head of a list of changes.
Government turns chicken on the fox-hunting bill
(2nd March 1998).
Tony Blair signalled that the Government was
backing away from assisting early legislation to ban foxhunting after Sunday's Countryside
March in London.
Downing Street indicated that the Government would
not intervene if, as expected, the current Private Member's Bill to outlaw foxhunting
fails to get through Parliament.
The Government has already indicated that it will
not provide time for the Private Member's Bill to outlaw hunting with hounds, introduced
by Mike Foster, a Labour backbencher. The Bill is due to return to the floor of the
Commons on Friday, but is widely expected to be blocked by MPs. The Prime Minister's
spokesman said: "We don't necessarily see it as a priority for the future legislative
programme."
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